avatar
December 20, 2011 Posted by Mark Oestreicher
Be professional. When many of us started out in youth ministry, we did so without a whole lot of understanding about what we were getting ourselves into. Sure, we knew we were expected to love and care for teenagers, but there were parts of our jobs too that somehow made us continually feel like we were actually still one of them. How many times did I wear shorts, flip flops, t-shirts to the office because I had just come from being with students or was going to go hang out with them after school?
I have learned that the young youth worker must not only accept but address this gaining-credibility issue. It took me a bit to embrace the idea that I am a young leader. But once I embraced it, I was way more open to learning how to gain credibility in the church.

So who can address this credibility issue? My boy: Aristotle. No person on the planet has spent as much time as Aristotle contemplating the idea of credibility. Aristotle defines credibility as ethos.
Credibility is the quality of being trusted. Teenagers are quick to trust us.

Youth worker: “Stand right there while I aim to hit you with this ball.”

Trusting teenager: “Okay.”

Credibility, or the quality of being trusted, takes more time with adults—the church as they observe the person you are and the person you are becoming. Credibility involves effort beyond great messages, an outgoing presence, and doing Sunday morning announcements in the worship service.

+ Expand All


avatar
November 21, 2011 Posted by Mark Oestreicher

A powerful encounter with the Holy Spirit happened for us a couple years ago at summer camp. God's presence felt incredibly close and real that final night. The walls that normally divide us so well—race, culture, money, jealousy, the unknown—all fell away. In their place came things like peace, joy, healing, and some very unlikely new friendships (that have lasted). Each staff person with us that week recalls that particular night as an all-time ministry highlight. And to this day, we have no idea how it happened.

Without the Holy Spirit, I wouldn’t be in ministry. Without the Holy Spirit, I wouldn’t stay in ministry. Without the Holy Spirit, I’d be doing ministry for all the wrong reasons.

I boast in my weakness. I am tempted to chase after temporal things. Because I was born with DNA that gave me above average height, clear skin, an athletic frame, and long limbs, it became easy for me to believe, even at a young age, that I had to be one of two things: a model or a basketball player.


I’ve had a bit of an awakening to the Holy Spirit in the last couple years. As soon as most people read that first sentence, though, they will assume I mean that I’ve awoken to signs and wonders stuff. That’s not what I mean. (Everything on the table: I’m in the middle; I’m not a sensationalist, but I’ve not had much personal experience or desire for signs and wonders experiences.) The awakening to the Holy Spirit that I’ve experienced has played out on two levels: in my own life and faith practice and in my thinking about youth ministry and church leadership.

+ Expand All


avatar
October 3, 2011 Posted by Mark Oestreicher


By way of clarity, I’ve been a full-time youth pastor for more than seventeen years, serving in two churches. I started in April of 1994 and got married in June of that same year, so all but three months of it have been as a married man too. My wife, Shannon, and I have now been in San Diego for six and a half years and have five kids ranging in age from 8 to 14. So keeping my marriage a priority is constantly in tension with the pull of work, family, and life.


After a busy summer month, I received a call to go on an expenses-paid study trip to Africa, giving me the opportunity to see firsthand the fruits of efforts raising money during the 30-Hour Famine. What a great opportunity.

One problem: The trip was only a few weeks away. I had been gone from my family for more than three weeks. And I’d be missing a major milestone in our family—the launch of a project my husband had been working on for months.


First thing I should say is that I am a bit terrified to write this post because my wife will be reading it. You should ask her to write the rebuttal.

My perspective for answering this question is shaped by the fact that I’ve never done full-time youth ministry without being married. Although I started doing youth ministry at a camp when I first started working part time in the church, I came into it with my girlfriend who then became my fiancée. It wasn’t until we got married that I became a full-time youth pastor. So I’ve never really known youth ministry without Danielle.

+ Expand All


avatar
September 06, 2011 Posted by Mark Oestreicher

This used to be an easy question for me to answer. Then I got busy.

You can fill in the blank for yourself. “I used know of solitude and was able to rest, but then… We had a baby, I took on a second job, we moved to a new town, I said yes to another commitment, I was given extra responsibilities at church…”

As life in ministry becomes more complex, so does our need to find solitude and rest. A mentor helped me to see this very early in ministry, even before I started, and I’m thankful for this wisdom because it may have saved me from self-destruction at least once (or twice).

Honestly, I suck at this. Rest and solitude have always been some of the most evasive disciplines in my life. There are always problems to solve, directions to chart, people to figure out. Thinking, for me, is a sunup-to-sundown exercise. I feel like there is never a good time to slow down. I am sure there is something I forgot to do, some deposit I need to make in the severely overdrawn family bank, or some email I forgot to get back to. Things never stop, and I stink at standing back and putting a halt to the craziness.

In many ways, I am my own greatest obstacle to overcome. My life is compartmentalized into all the different activities, deadlines, events, and conversations that encompass waking up each day. Managing my own head space, let alone my calendar, is unavoidably tough, but it must be done. The cost of not finding rest to recuperate and find a calm equilibrium is first counted by those I love and work with long before I realize the price I pay! A few years ago, I found myself burned out at every end of the spectrum, so much so that even now I feel like I’m making up the sleep deficit.

+ Expand All


Brooklyn Lindsey


There are two sides to this coin.

There are the young leaders who emerge in our ministry because I have seen the qualities I’m about to discuss and we’ve decided to nurture those students into greater leadership (because most of the time they are already leading when we realize that they are leaders.)

Then there are the young leaders who catch us by surprise. They don’t display the qualities we look for; they may be on the fringe; they may not say a word to anyone. But one day, they bloom and everything you’ve been teaching and modeling clicks for them. A leader emerges.

With that said, I want to be clear that there isn’t a standard list of qualities to look for in young people when considering them for leadership. It’s more like signals you see that tell you that a particular person has potential to lead.

A Few Leadership Signals:

People already are following them. Leadership is influence. If a student has an influential presence around other students (good or bad), then there is potential.

They have a contagious worldview. Check out their Facebook pages or listen to the way they talk to their friends. You can spot leaders when they are able to share their worldviews and get others to subscribe as well. I identify this sort of person in our youth group as the one who is always bringing friends to church. They have a convincing nature—both in convincing their friends to come and convincing their parents to pick them up and bring them too.

They listen to leadership and desire growth. These are the ones I find in discipleship—they are committed to more than just crowd youth ministry. They want to go deeper (not just at church but usually at school and at home too).

A Few Christian Leadership Signals:

You see them meeting needs without being asked. There is a smashed donut on the floor. They pick it up. There’s a new student clinging to the wall. They try to connect.

They are inventive. They try to create ways to reach out to other students all the time. My leaders are always in my face with new ideas (or old ones they think are new). “Let’s plan a dance!” “I want to raise money for clean water in Africa.” “How can we help the senior adults in our church feel loved?” These are telling questions and statements coming from young people. We should spot leaders in them when we hear these questions.

They are consistent. They walk with Christ at home, at school, at church.

They aren’t satisfied. They want a growing faith for themselves, and they also want others to know about the hope they have found. They will look for ways to be a connection for others.

When we see these signals in our students, it’s important to identify their strengths and give them opportunities to use them. So often we pat them on the back and tell them we are proud of them, but we overlook giving them a task, a commission, a place to lead where they are safe to lead. When we overlook them in this way, we miss so much of the field that is ripe for harvest.

A great resource to help in nurturing young leaders is Leaders Are Learners, by Doug Fields. It’s a great way to start the nurturing process if it hasn’t already started.



 





Claire Smith


God has allowed me to be involved in the nurturing and equipping of young leaders over the years. However, I cannot say I have consciously looked for particular qualities. In my various places of service, young people have attained leadership in different ways. Sometimes it has been by the election of peers to particular offices, at other times by default when no one else was willing to take up the mantle, sometimes by volunteering for particular positions and/or functions, and sometimes just by accompanying a more experienced leader. I have worked with whomever has presented themselves, both formally in training sessions, etc, and informally, by providing guidance, nurture, instruction, and accompanying them along the way.

When I look back and think about the many young people who became leaders with whom I have worked, there are four main qualities and characteristics that stand out: openness, sense of responsibility, creativity, and a desire to grow.

When I speak about openness, I am talking about young people having a desire for God and for God to use them, the ability to listen and take advice, willingness to venture into the unknown, and respect for peers and their opinions.

With responsibility I refer to the ability to carry through decisions and execute plans, the willingness to admit failure but keep trying, and being accountable to those who are more senior.

In identifying creativity, I note bringing something new to the endeavor, thinking things through and proposing ideas and actions that are fresh and help to move the work forward.

A desire to grow in some ways relates back to openness but goes beyond it in that this young person seeks and grabs hold of opportunities for formal and informal training and learning.

All this is undergirded by prayer and confidence in God, which leads to a sense of having been called by God to do a particular task in a particular place. Thus, even when this person appears to be timid, he or she has a strong enough sense of call and self to press onward.

You may notice that I do not pick out people who might identified as assertive, commanding, outgoing, gregarious, or any other qualities along those lines. These are sometimes overrated as qualities intrinsic to leadership. Young people with these qualities may gain the spotlight and gain a following. However, solid leadership is less focused on the individual and more focused on God, God’s will, and God’s people. Solid leadership builds so that there is life and energy in the present and the future regardless of the leader’s presence.

As I mentioned earlier, I do not consciously look for openness, sense of responsibility, creativity, and a desire to grow before I am willing to work with a young leader. I will work with whomever God sends. However, when these qualities and characteristics are present, that young person will emerge as a leader through whom God builds a dynamic present and future.


Chap Clark & Kara E. Powell, Deep Justice in a Broken World (Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 2007), 58. Ibid, 93.






Kevin Farmer


One of the privileges I’ve enjoyed in my years of vocational service has been helping to nurture and equip leaders. This is not to suggest I’ve done a particularly great job with this task—only to say that I’ve counted it a great privilege to at least make the attempts to help. While it has been an incredible privilege to help leaders across age, gender, and ethnicity boundaries explore various aspects of leadership development, there has also been at least one aspect of this journey that has caused me significant angst—wrestling with the apparent differences between Jesus’ choices for leaders and the choices of the Apostle Paul.

Certainly we can easily give in to the temptation to oversimplify this subject and just reply, “Is this really an issue, is there really a difference, or are you just trying to make a dollar out of 15 cents?” I think there is a huge difference. In fact, the longer I’ve been in ministry, the more I’m convinced that the differences are not only subtle but also essential for our ability to discern prospective leadership qualities in both teens and adults.

Clearly we don’t know much about most of “the 12” of Jesus; only a select few. And unfortunately, there are not too many of us who usually have much good to say about the 12, especially while they traveled with Christ (most of our praise of the apostles comes after the Day of Pentecost). In fact, in light of Saul’s conversion to the Apostle Paul and his compelling admonition to both Timothy and Titus many years post his conversion, I wonder if even he would have counted any of Jesus’ 12 as leadership worthy. I’m rather certain I wouldn’t have!

It’s fairly easy to look at Paul’s list in his letters to Timothy and Titus and determine what type of qualities we should be looking for in potential leaders. But then you look at the selected 12 of Jesus and think, Why in the heck would he pick these guys out individually? (Not to mention, he picked these guys out to somehow work together.) But this is what he did! And perhaps he did it in large part to show us that we need to pay close attention not just to the rock-solid qualities of leadership Paul appears to value but also to the precarious qualities in which God himself seems to show interest.

Maybe this is, in fact, a blueprint for how we look at those teenagers whom we would never consider for leadership—you know, kinda like that embezzling, sellout, tax-collector Matthew; and those nondescript fishermen, Simon, Andrew, James, and John.

I can honestly say I’ve tried to stop looking at the list—whatever that list is—as a starting point. Instead, I’m trying to develop the habit of asking one question with one follow-up response: Lord, is this a person for whom you have a specific plan of leadership? If so, show me what qualities you see in this person that you want me to help develop or nurture.

This is not to suggest at all that Paul’s list gets thrown out. This is merely to say that Paul’s list becomes an accessory after the fact. It becomes a tool to develop those leaders God has already revealed. But if I start with Paul’s list, I might just miss that piece of coal that God wants to transform into a diamond. And to be certain, I can only help nurture and develop those qualities the Lord has already imparted. That’s how it happened with virtually all the leaders of Scripture, isn’t it? I certainly know that’s how it happened with me!

Kevin Farmer has been working with children, teenagers, college students and their families for more than 15 years. Over these years Kevin has been invited by schools, churches and other ministries across the country to provide teaching and offer inspiration to students of all ages, as well as to the people who serve them.

Kevin currently serves as the Pastor of Equipping and Empowerment at the Sanctuary Covenant Church in Minneapolis, MN where he helps create spiritual formation opportunities that grow people of all ages on their life-long journey with God. Because Kevin has a tremendous desire to see people grow into the fullness of all God desires them to be, he also helps people get connected to meaningful opportunities to serve, especially within their area of giftedness.

Kevin received his BA in Africana Studies from the University of Pittsburgh, his Master of Arts in Christian Education from Bethel Theological Seminary and is ordained in Specialized Ministry in the Evangelical Covenant Church. Originally from Philadelphia, Pastor Kevin now lives in South Minneapolis with his 3 favorite people; his wife Lynn, his son Noah and his daughter Maya.



Brooklyn Lindsey


I like to think of the imago dei as the term that describes our spiritual DNA. It informs our past and helps us look forward to the future—where we can and will be transformed if we desire to be.

The biblical and theological term imago dei refers to the image of God. It is central to the Christian’s response to the Creator. There is no other being that was or has been created that bears the stamp of God’s image. Genesis 1:26-27 tells us that God created humankind in his image, in the image of God he created them; male and female he created them. When we were created, we reflected God’s likeness.

We reflected it in dominion; our God-given abilities (caring for the earth and the animals around us) were exercised with God’s moral righteousness. That is, until sin captured our hearts and turned us inward—we were able to live in love as only God could teach us.

We see the image of God reflected in the Son. Colossians 1:15 tells us that the Son is the image of the invisible God… When perfect fellowship with God was broken and sin marred the image, we found ourselves looking to the incarnation of God in Jesus Christ. He is our hope of being renewed day by day, sanctified by truth, and restored again to the moral righteousness of God.

Of course, we all feel like we have a long way to go. I believe that God can and will remove our desire to willfully transgress against a known law of God. He can and will rescue our hearts from sin and our wills from selfishness.

How does it impact evangelism? It’s the key to evangelism. The emptying of our selves—the restoration of God’s image in us as we are refilled by the Spirit—makes room for deep love, not only for God but also for people in the world around us.

Knowing whose we are—whose image we bear—instead of thinking that the world defines and shapes our image, changes how we interact with others. It frees us to love. It frees us to forgive. It frees us to be ourselves, creating a gracious space for others to be themselves in the ways they were uniquely created. Gracious space. It’s so good to give.

The further we move inward, toward that still space where Jesus reshapes and reforms us—the potter removing any defects and reshaping us to his standard and artistry—the more likely we are to want that for others.

When our desires match God’s desires, we’ll do whatever it takes to obey the commands of Christ, to love as Jesus did, to look for moments when we can be a city on a hill and the salt of the earth. Humility and love will begin to take over where pride and selfishness once ruled the thrones of our hearts.

All that was lost in the fall of humankind can be restored. God promises us that it will be. It’s in that promise that we find hope. It’s in that hope that we have a reason to keep seeking the heart and motive of Jesus Christ. It’s in those motives that we find evangelism as a way of life. And that way of life returns us to our rightful place as children of God worshiping a loving and holy Creator—emptied so we might celebrate his fullness, together.



 





Kara Powell


In the last five years, I’ve come to see that the imago dei, or image of God, has profound impact on all we are and all we do. Specifically with sharing the gospel, I want to highlight two of its ramifications.

First, understanding that God has made every person in God’s image motivates us to share the good news. In the past, the imago dei has been understood largely from a substantive perspective, meaning that there was something in our very being as humans that reflected God’s image.

Many theologians and practitioners have shifted their focus to a relational view of the imago dei. God models relationship in the Trinity as Father, Son, and Spirit relate to each other. We as humans need relationship with other humans, as well as with God, to be complete.

When we recognize that this relationality is central to people’s very essence, we are motivated to share the gospel with them, in both word and deed.

During our Deep Justice research, I was consistently struck by how the imago dei motivated the kingdom lifestyle of the exemplars we surveyed. Jim Wallis from Sojourners explained in an interview that the imago dei was “central… Because we’re all made in God’s image, a kid living in a garbage dump in Mexico is just as important as my own kid. I’m going to pick up my two kids from school this afternoon and what has got to motivate me is that other people’s kids are just as important to God and to me as my own kids.”

Similarly, justice icon Dr. John Perkins commented during our research, “Fundamentally, we have to understand that all people are created in God’s image. That gives us all equal dignity before God. I don’t see how you can accept that other humans are created in God’s image with inherited dignity and then exploit them. Once we view others as created in God’s image, we won’t want them to live without him, and we won’t want them to live in unjust social structures.”

Second, an understanding of the imago dei in our evangelistic efforts reminds us that we have much to learn from others. God’s image is alive and well in every person. This allows us to create authentic, reciprocal relationships with folks who don’t know Jesus yet.

To be sure, folks who don’t have Jesus at the center of their lives are missing out on the most important reality of all time: the reality of God’s love for them and the joy that comes from pursuing Jesus. But I find that my best and most fruitful friendships with non-Christians happen when I am able to learn from them as they do their best to love their kids, care for the planet, and practice holistic living.


Chap Clark & Kara E. Powell, Deep Justice in a Broken World (Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 2007), 58. Ibid, 93.




Kara Powell, Ph.D., is the executive director of the Fuller Youth Institute (FYI) and a faculty member at Fuller Theological Seminary (see www.fulleryouthinstitute.org). As a 20-year youth ministry veteran, she speaks regularly at youth ministry conferences and is the author or co-author of a number of books, including Deep Justice Journeys, Essential leadership, Deep Justice in a Broken World, Deep Ministry in a Shallow World, and the Good Sex Youth Ministry Curriculum. She volunteers every week as a small group leader for junior girls at Lake Avenue Church in Pasadena.


Mike King


I think this question is one of the most important questions that followers of Jesus Christ must consider and contemplate if we expect to recover a kerygma of gospel that truly becomes “good news” again to those in our culture who don’t profess Christianity.

Then God said, “Let us make humankind in our image, according to our likeness; and let them have dominion over the fish of the sea, and over the birds of the air, and over the cattle, and over all the wild animals of the earth, and over every creeping thing that creeps upon the earth.” So God created humankind in his image, in the image of God he created them; male and female he created them. -Genesis 1:26, 27 NRSV

I could not even scratch the surface of the issues involved in defining the breadth of theological dialogue concerning what imago dei is and what it truly meant in the Old Testament and New Testament texts and what it currently means for soteriology and for being a “human being.” Most theologians and church leaders believe that something about being created imago dei (in the image of God) was broken or lost in the fall. Reformers John Calvin and Martin Luther were in agreement that some aspect of imago dei remained in sinful human beings.

The bottom line and springboard for me to jump into the issue of how imago dei impacts evangelism is to declare that something unique happened with God’s creation of human beings. The problem with evangelism in North America during the last several decades is the propensity to start the story of God’s relations with humanity in Genesis 3, with the fall, and an emphasis on human sin. It is essential, however, for us to start the story at its proper place in Genesis 1, with creation of human beings in the image of God.

Let’s help the young people in our churches understand that they, along with their friends and all humanity, were created imago dei. I found that you don’t have to convince people they are broken and sinful. Most people know something is amiss. When our primary objective is to communicate a message of how sinful people are, we are perceived as judgmental proselytizers.

I’ve been doing youth ministry for 35 years. Evangelism was the primary focus of my early youth ministry efforts. I taught evangelism. I did evangelism. I was called a “youth evangelist.”

In the late ’70s through the ’80s, I gave little thought to any theological implications concerning the hard-hitting, strong-armed, manipulative, bait-and-switch, hellfire tactics I engaged in to get kids “saved.” Throughout the 1990s, this style of evangelism became increasingly disturbing, not only to me but also to hundreds of youth workers in my social network.

I remember how uncomfortable it was to find a way to make sure people knew they were sinners headed for hell. I chastised myself with the reminder that I was not to be ashamed of the gospel of Christ. In spite of the self-motivation and self-condemnation for lacking the faith and courage to boldly let people know they were presently doomed, the attempts to remove my discomfort never worked. It just seemed wrong.

So I shifted my focus to discipleship and began a process of de-emphasizing evangelism, especially the kind I had engaged in within my youth ministry praxis.

However, three years ago, my passion to reengage evangelism returned. A combination of factors (Holy Spirit, conversation partners, theology, my church, experiences, Scripture) refueled my passion, imagination, and calling to begin reengaging in evangelism, although from a much broader theological perspective and different methodology.

My change in thinking about evangelism has been driven by deeper theological reflection concerning soteriology and ecclesiology. What does it mean to experience salvation? What role does becoming a disciple of Jesus Christ play in evangelism and salvation? How is evangelism connected to church? How does our society view proselytizing? What role does apologetics play in evangelism? How do we define apologetics in our current culture? These questions are really important, and the answers to these questions shape how evangelism is taught and practiced.

I remember when it dawned on me that I needed to share the whole story. The idea that we have to place a hyper-focus on our sinfulness in order to get people to respond to our evangelistic techniques does not work in our culture.

Evangelism happens naturally when God’s people live astonishing lives as people of crucifixion and resurrection. I have found it not only easier but also more human and natural to engage in unforced conversation, which often unfolds into a delightful opportunity to bear witness to every human being’s connection to the imago dei. I have found it a joy to be a blessing to people and make the connection to the unique ways they are cooperating with God, regardless of whether they know it.


Brooklyn Lindsey


Studying God is intimidating. If it isn’t intimidating, then a study in humility might be a better use of our time—at least at first. Since God is ever present, perfectly loving, all creative, all knowing, all powerful, and sovereign in all things including love, grace, justice, and truth, it seems futile for us in our finite minds to even try.

But we must grapple with theological ideas. We must go to the depths to try to understand because the difference and reason for studying God in the first place is grounded in a relationship where God can and will reveal his character, story, and hope as we grow in relationship to him.

The source of our study is a living, God-breathed revelation of who God is and what God is about (the Holy Bible). So, while we’ll never nail down everything, we are able to know and understand more than we could ever ask or imagine if we would simply dive into the relationship and the Word with expectation and malleability.

With that said, to communicate the story of God—to study him and offer ways of understanding God to others—we ourselves have to be rooted in Scripture. Not only do we need to be rooted, but we need to be built up in it with openness to the Holy Spirit guiding us as we read and respond to it. No person, no matter how brilliant or enlightened, can study the one true living God without having a relationship with the one true living Word—which became human and made his dwelling with us (John 1:1).

When you look at the account of Jesus’ life on earth, you see theological lessons everywhere. I asked a local hero (our pastor) what he thought about communicating theology in a simple way, and he referred to Jesus constantly telling the stories of God by telling the people to “do this,” and when this happens because of who you are or because of who I am, then “do that.” Jesus gives us how-to stories as he lived among the people. It was in how he lived his life that he expressed who God was and is today.

We’ve got to teach the story of God by telling it—not just with our lips but also with our lives. We also have to be living with our eyes open to teaching moments and be prepared to record them, repeat them, and use them to teach with zeal as Jesus did.

Another method for studying God is to get people to learn the story by telling the story. When people get involved in the text and learn how to tell it on their own, they become involved in it, and that involvement leads to connecting points for them individually.

Dan Boone, a friend, pastor, and preaching professor told me, “Understand the issue from the depths. Write it down in academic language that would be acceptable to a solid theologian. Then translate it for an eighth grader, test it on an eighth grader, ask the eighth grader if there are any words or concepts that are confusing; then rewrite it and tell it from memory.”

In his book Preaching the Story that Shapes Us, he helps us understand how to exegete the group we are speaking to. “The biggest mistake we make with theological ideas is that we stop with getting it said and do not work equally hard on getting it heard. The message is in the ears, not on the lips.”

How will your listener hear the idea? How will it be received? What is it like to feel it being said? This is where we should spend our time after understanding the idea “at the depths” then translating it.

Our three-year-old is getting a lesson in theology every day, when we teach her the stories and words of the Bible, when we apply them to the little things in life that she can understand, and when we model to her a sensitivity to God’s voice and to the needs of others as we live it out in front of her. I think we can do this in all areas of life and ministry—teaching theology by living out the story and making connecting points for people to grab onto and learn on their own.

For me it’s about…
* Being rooted in God’s Word
* Remembering that the knowledge of God, a heart bent in faith, and the practice of our beliefs work together
* Translating the story of God in contextual ways
* Applying the Word of God each and every day to our own lives, until illustrating it and modeling it becomes first nature to us again….

God is not through with any of us yet, and it is in us and through us that Christ is being revealed. It’s exciting to think and know that each and every day we have an opportunity to become more like he is; to be transformed by the renewing of our minds; to understand who we were meant to be all along; and then to find ways to teach that to others along the way is our gift and responsibility.

Chris Folmsbee


The only way to make theology simple is to ignore it.

Theology is to be lived, not merely comprehended. Simple means easy, straightforward, effortless, etc. To make theology simple for others, in my opinion, is to teach a sleeping faith.

Concepts of God may be made understandable, but mere ideas of God are just that—static thinking. Theology is to be a dynamic activity that moves past a mental understanding and toward soulful expression. Theology is most effectively taught and learned in application, not simply in suggestion.

To make something simple is to make it minimal. Do we really want to reduce God to the smallest most reasonable reality? Or do we wish to explore and explain a big God who is more complicated than simple and more dynamic than static?

I’m tired of inviting people, and I’m tired of other people inviting people into a simple faith. I want to invite people into a complicated faith; a faith marked by density, doubt, and disorientation. That is a faith worth teaching and learning—not a faith made simple.

I realize that people need things brought to their level in order to understand. I have three children, ages 11, 7, and 5. They have a hard time wrapping their minds and hearts around theology, practical or otherwise. However, honestly, I don’t really want to help them develop a simple faith. I don’t want them developing a predictable and controllable faith; I want to invite them toward discovering a difficult faith that more closely resembles the realities of life—complexity and perplexity.

When I teach my children stories about God, I don’t make them seem easy by reducing them to their minimal concepts. Instead, I make them what they are—adventurous, demanding, and so big that their imaginations have to work to even remotely give them a chance at connecting.

This is why we have so many unconvincing Christians populating our churches. They don’t know a God other than the simple one they had passed on to them, in a clean, easy-as-pie, mild, smooth, simple-as-ABC kind of way. I hope my kids never say, “I get it” when it comes to God. When we say, “I get it,” what we are really saying is, “I’ve mastered it,” and that is not at all what a working theology is.

Too much time is spent trying to make theology simple, and not enough time is spent wondering. I’m ready for a shift in our approach to teaching. I’m ready for an approach that proves the vastness and fullness of God rather than the triviality in which God is usually taught. I’m ready to be invited and to invite others into a theological journey so filled with risk, danger, openness, and uncertainty that it elicits fear and inspires astonishment as opposed to being comfortable and relaxing. Frankly, I am done with the simple. God cannot be fathomed.

What is our infatuation with making things simple? We do this so people can worship a God they can understand? That seems like a very small view of God and also a small view of man. How about, instead of caring how to make theology simple, we care more about how we make theology what it really is—a deep, eternal, unfathomable abyss of wonder. Let’s face it, theology isn’t simple and can’t ever be simple unless we ignore it, which unfortunately is what a lot of people choose to do. Sadly, much of the church is asleep in its faith.

Scot McKnight


I have a friend who sent me a manuscript for review. He said he had written it for “laypeople.” He wanted to make some difficult philosophical and theological subject clear to laypeople. He tried. He tried hard, and he told stories, and I had to tell him what John Ortberg once told me about something I had tried to write for that every evasive audience, the “layperson”: Not even close.

Theology can be complex. The Trinity, which I consider so foundational to so many doctrines and ideas—like what love is or how fellowship is designed—is as complex as it gets. Great theologians have pondered Trinity with terms like person and have had to resort to great Latin or Greek terms to make things clear—like hypostasis or perichoresis. Indeed, it can get incredibly complex, and a theologian friend, LeRon Shults, sometimes speaks of things like “absolute futurity,” and most of us are left baffled and wondering what the in the world such an expression might mean. And many, because they are driven to a lack of understanding, resort to Who cares? or, It must not matter, or it would be clearer. I don’t think anyone questions the reality of the complexity of (this sentence structure! or) theology.

The issue is how to make great ideas clear so the ordinary person not only grasps them but can live them out.

I’ve done more than my share of thinking about this because so many people have asked me about it, and they’ve asked me because I have some success at doing this. The success I’ve had relates primarily to two people: my wife, Kris, who reads my stuff and tells me with straight-shooting language whether it’s clear and meaningful (and they are not the same thing); and John Ortberg, who simply told me that my stuff wasn’t close but that I needed to keep working. And he encouraged me so much that I kept working.

First, read those who do this well. Three names come to mind, and you may well think of others. Mortimer Adler, whatever you think of his Thomism or his theories of education, could write so clearly that many learned philosophy from him. C.S. Lewis’s Mere Christianity, though dated in language and form and even ideas, is perhaps the single best piece of popular theology and apologetics written in the 20th century. And N.T. Wright is unquestionably the best writer on biblical subjects alive today.

Second, focus on the forest without the trees and only later bring in the trees. Get the big picture in mind and keep it in mind. Avoid building a case through the accumulation of details and then drawing a conclusion. One of my editors said to me that I needed to learn that lay folks don’t read a book unless they trust the author, so just believe they do and write what you think is true and forget trying to prove everything. I counseled a young author who was trying to make the jump from academic writing to lay folks with those words, and it made a huge difference for him. It is too easy to get trapped in the approach—methodical, abstract, accumulation of evidence—of scholarship and thinking that clear prose in that mode works for laypeople. It often doesn’t.

Third, let significance shape your writing. Until you know why your subject matters to ordinary people in their ordinary lives, you aren’t ready to write theology at a simple level. But once you do, everything can fall into place. I use The Jesus Creed as an example. I could have written a book on the Jewishness of Jesus, which quite frankly is interesting but doesn’t really “matter” to my mom or dad. Instead, I baptized the Jewishness of Jesus into the waters of significance: how to live the Christian life in accordance with how Jesus understood it. That turned the book from “history” to “significance.”

Fourth, learn what subject matters really matter. A friend of mine wrote an 800-page book “for the average reader.” He’s a very good academic writer. I told him that the “average” reader doesn’t want 800 pages on any theological topic. Any! The point here needs emphasis: Not only do we need to learn to let significance shape our writing, but we need to learn what length is needed for the layperson for what subject. The layperson isn’t (generally) interested in a 600-page (even if clearly written) book on the Pharisees. Strive for two pages. That’s about all that is needed.

Fifth, develop a pace that permits comprehension for more readers. The wildly successful The Purpose-Driven Life, by Rick Warren, had a trick: one simple idea in each chapter. One idea leading to another. That’s the secret. Scholars tend to have 10-15 ideas in a given chapter, and sometimes five quick points in one paragraph, each important and each needed but not drawn out enough for the average layperson to grasp what’s going on. It doesn’t matter how clear of a writer you are if your pace is too fast. Slow down. One idea per chapter. Save the other ideas for another day.

Finally, read your stuff aloud to someone, asking for feedback, until it all makes sense at the auditory level. I can’t emphasize this enough. Make the prose so clear that someone can sit and listen to you and enjoy what you are reading. Until that happens, you need to keep writing because it will otherwise be “not even close.”


Brooklyn Lindsey


What a complex question! I find it hard to know where to start. Except to say that we could improve on all areas and I’m not sure if there is one that is more lacking than the others.

Many learned and deeply spiritual people have tried to help the church see its blind spots in the area of seeking the kind of justice God calls to. These are usually some of the most selfless and sacrificial people you will ever meet. Their voices are compelling and loaded with the fullness of the gospel.

Why is it, then, that it seems like they are some of the most difficult lessons to learn and actively live out as we receive them? This is why I often feel inadequate speaking to the church on where it needs improvement when my position has tended to be stranded in postures of learning than entrenched in devoted praxis. At the same time, I believe that when we learn what God is calling us to do, both individually and corporately, we have a responsibility to do it—if we love Jesus, we will obey his commands. Even if we do so a little bit at a time.

One such leader has been my long-distance mentor in this area. She will continue to mentor me for the rest of my life. Her advice on how we can improve in the area of justice goes without argument. She proved with her life that it’s possible to live out justice with the greatest of love and care for every human and creature God has created—one person, one moment, one opportunity at a time. The church would do well to seek justice in the same way, to see every program and gathering of worship as a chance to seek justice and show mercy. Her name is Mother Teresa—I’m sure you’ve heard of her.

There are a few things she has said over the years that the church would leap from mediocre meandering to fearless participation if we (and by “we” I mean we leaders) could get our heads, hearts, and hands around these biblical ideas. God help us all.

Most of what I’ve learned has come from one compilation of her works, titled No Greater Love.

A good foundation: “God has not created poverty; it is we who have created it. Before God, all of us are poor.”

The church needs to see itself through the lens of the Creator. We’ve all sinned. We all deserve the penalty. But we’ve been rescued. Sometimes we become so focused on those who have received the gift of life that we forget that they too were lost before. Some are lost in debt; some are lost in poverty; others are lost in lies and competition. Whatever it is, we all start in the same place. Knowing this can change the church’s outlook on where our responsibility exists—with all people.

Where to begin: “Strive to be the demonstration of God in the midst of your community. Sometimes we see how joy returns to the lives of the most destitute when they realize that many among us are concerned about them and show them our love. Even their health improves if they are sick. May we never forget that in the service to the poor we are offered a magnificent opportunity to do something beautiful for God…for He Himself said, ‘You did it for me.’”

The church doesn’t need to go far to learn how to actively alleviate injustice. There are days when I feel like our local radio station does more for our community than the churches in our community do. That shouldn’t be the case. We are rooted and built up in Christ. This knowledge should compel us to see those who live in oppression—whatever kind that may be—and to reach out with hands of love. Stay involved, stay informed, and respond when opportunities come. The culture will grow as we respond.

Where to rely: We have to model and teach the church to rely on God’s strength—we are human and subject to leaning on our own strength and ideas—lending ourselves to temptation and all sorts of evil. We must pray. And I confess, this is the hardest part for me.

“I don’t think there is anyone who needs God’s help and grace as much as I do.” (Brooklyn may have you on this one, Teresa.) “Sometimes I feel so helpless and weak. I think that is why God uses me. Because I cannot depend on my own strength…my secret is very simple: I pray. Through prayer I become one in love with Christ.”

What to remember: Jesus had to remind Paul of this important truth. “My grace is sufficient for you, for power is made perfect in weakness” (2 Corinthians 12:9, RSV).

The church has a long way to go in our weakness in this area. May power be made perfect in it as we rely on his grace. May we respond to the daily invitations to respond to injustice, and may love, justice, and grace be seen in the children of God.

Claire Smith


Each time we limit our witness to handouts, we constrict justice. Each time we drive an hour to feed the hungry and ignore the racial profiling in our own neighborhoods, we ignore justice. Each time we treat a short-term mission trip as a way of building the faith of our youth with the hope that it will “stick,” as they help “those poor people” and discover how fortunate they themselves are, we thwart the possibility of seeking justice on behalf of the oppressed.

The thing is that much—though not all—of the church needs to open its eyes and heart to the God of justice that the Scripture portrays and understand justice as the Bible does. For too many congregants, justice is something associated only with the judicial system. The word in its broader biblical sense remains unknown. Yet when we read the Old Testament, it is clear that the absence of justice among God’s people is abhorrent to God and brings God’s wrath and judgment as Isaiah 1 makes clear.

On the contrary, Jesus, the suffering servant, proclaims and brings justice in Isaiah 42:1-4 and Matthew 12:18-21. Jesus’ justice puts people first. The healing and salvation of persons came before laws, institutions, and customs, which Jesus was quick to critique when human interpretation robbed these of compassion and the fair treatment of all. What is different now?

Frequently, like the scribes and Pharisees of Jesus’ day, we tithe and give to the church and are concerned with its upkeep and superficial efforts at outreach while neglecting “the weightier matters of the law: justice and mercy and faith” (Matthew 23:23). We fail to grasp how our existences and preferred lifestyles may affect others adversely, and frankly, we too often do not care. Relatedly, we don’t quite get why laws should protect the vulnerable in the land and get lost in our own agendas without grasping that God expects us to look out for the least in society’s eyes. This looking out is not simply a pat and a bowl of soup, as critical as those may be. It also entails engaging, critiquing, and changing the situations, laws, institutions, and customs that oppress, beginning at home in the church.

This broader view of justice calls for experiential teaching that is grounded in the good news of God’s reign. It requires teaching that is action/reflection based and centrally located in the reign of God. This is teaching that justice as an aspect of holy living that is personal and communal. It is simply educating from and living out the Bible.

Danny Kwon


As a youth pastor working with adults and students, I have found that missions has been a wonderful way to promote justice, both locally and more broadly. Our youth group is a big proponent of all types of mission trips and service opportunities. Every summer, our youth group takes four short-term mission trips domestically and internationally, serving in various ways, such as building homes to running youth camps.

In general, I am a huge proponent of the short-term mission trip, even though I know there are pros and cons to these trips, especially for the participants and churches. To help combat these cons, our church has considered how we can improve these trips, which directly correlates to how our church wants to improve in the area of justice.

Overall, when it comes to these short-term mission trips and considering how we can more effectively serve in the area of justice, our church has really sought to think long term. It’s almost an oxymoron. Tangibly speaking, this means always asking the question of why things are the way they are in each context and then doing something about it. Subsequently, it then means seeking out solutions that will combat injustice for a “lifetime.” Ultimately, when it comes to this type of justice, we always remind ourselves to try to practice the justice Martin Luther King, Jr., talked about when he stated that “true compassion is more than flinging a coin to a beggar; it is not haphazard and superficial. It comes to see that an edifice which produces beggars need restructuring.”

Hence, with our short-term trips, we have actually developed long-term relationships. This means teaming up and supporting the efforts of the local missionaries. Internationally, we continue to have and nurture partnerships with specific missionaries and churches so we can foster long-term change and development in the places where these churches are located and in step with the local missionaries.

Locally, when it comes to service projects, our youth group has partnered with three inner-city ministries in long-term relationship. It has meant teaming up and supporting the efforts of the local leadership, not just one time or once a year. Ultimately, this means that justice is not just a fad, but it is seeking long-term solutions even though we may be serving in short-term time periods.

I cherish this long-term philosophy. It is a vital way for churches to rethink and improve what it means to do justice. One benefit it has on our youth group students is that they see that doing justice is not just a summer or short-term-mission thing, but it is a lifetime thing. In fact, doing justice is a calling each believer has for a lifetime.


Chris Folmsbee


Story is everything when we share our faith. After all, what is the gospel but the story of God’s will, way, and work of providing salvation and justice for all of humanity through the gift of God’s son, Jesus Christ?

Here are 10 ways that story plays into faith sharing:

Story makes things personal. It makes a personal God and a personal relationship with God comprehendible.

Story provides meaning. What else makes sense of this world and our place in this world but the story of God, self, others, and the world?

Story connects to community. It helps people connect to a people, a history, or a greater context.

Story connects people with people. While story connects people to a broader people, it also connects individuals to others with like affinities.

Story evokes the imagination. While history (in the classic sense) can feel stale to many, story can open up new possibilities. Story can help people visualize how their lives might be different.

Story provides purpose. Connection to a people, particularly the people of God, links not-yet believers to a grand mission in which to engage and to live out.

Story provides explanation. For many, story helps them make sense of their inner selves in light of the outer world.

Story produces forward thinking. Story has a way of making people who engage the story focus in on its ending. Story helps people make sense of the redemptive plan of God.

Story imparts compassion. On a personal level, understanding one another in light of others’ experiences and situations builds within each of us compassion to see with new, soft eyes of grace.

Story constructs a unique expression. Each of us has our own way of responding to the will, way, and work of God. Story helps not-yet believers find their place in God’s epic story.




 





Brooklyn Lindsey


Before I suggest how story fits in sharing our faith I think it’s important to think about the goal of our faith. Take a look at 1 Peter 1:8-9. Though you have not seen him, you love him; and even though you do not see him now, you believe in him and are filled with an inexpressible and glorious joy, for you are receiving the goal of your faith, the salvation of your souls.

The goal of our faith is the salvation of our souls—not just mine but yours too. We’re all in the same boat when it comes to where we start on the path to redemption. And it’s in that redemption, through Christ, that God is making all things new—restoring the imago Dei, or image of God, in the things that have been created for God’s glory.

For everyone has sinned; we all fall short of God’s glorious standard. Yet God, with undeserved kindness, declares that we are righteous. He did this through Christ Jesus when he freed us from the penalty for our sins. Romans 3:23-24.

Donald Miller has a great understanding of story and how it helps us reach our goals—ours being the salvation of our souls, through the work of Christ. Miller writes in his blog why many goals don’t get met. “It’s because their goals aren’t embedded in the context of a narrative.”

In his book, A Million Miles in a Thousand Years, you would see that he has reorganized his life into stories rather than goals. He mentions that he likes goals and sets them but notes this: “Without an overarching plot, goals don’t make sense and are hard to achieve. A story gives a goal a narrative context that forces you to engage and follow through.”

For example, I could set a goal to go without coffee and soda for a year. It’s a good goal. My blood sugar would love me for it, but knowing me, I would fail superbly. But if I put my goal into the context of a story, I might be able to do it. Let’s say giving up caffeine consumption for a year would save me around $500 a year—$500 is about half the money it takes to give $50 a month to the International Justice Mission (lawyers and caregivers who fight for the cause of the oppressed) for a yearly commitment to being a freedom partner. Let’s say I found a friend who also had this same passion. We decide, together, to save every penny we would spend on beverages for this cause in 2011 to raise the $1,000 to be partners in rescuing the oppressed. In this context, I wouldn’t fail—because the story gives life and meaning to the goal.

God knew we needed a story. God knew the importance of inspiring the writers of the Bible to preserve the details—we needed to know. Why? Because we needed to know reason we need redemption in the first place; we needed to know the depth of God’s love and sacrifice so we could then live in response to it. It changes the way we look at our goals.

When Jesus responded to the learners’ question about the most important way to live, he ranked loving God with our entire beings and loving our neighbors together as number one. He set a goal. He was telling his disciples the way to follow him. But he also gave them a great story to live in—sharing in his glorious riches through trials and temptations. He gave them the big picture.

Sharing our personal stories with others is the natural extension of the story Jesus told with his life. It’s easier to tell others how much God loves them when we give them the context of how God has loved us. The journey we’ve experienced with God foreshadows what could happen in someone else’s life. The story gives meaning to the sharing of our faith.

Jesus left his earthly story here with us when he gave us the gift of the Spirit. The story of redemption is alive and being played out in our journey. Sharing our stories not only plays a part in sharing our faith; it is how we impart the gospel to others. The Israelites looked back to the Exodus. We look back to the resurrection of Jesus and are able to say he has rescued us from sin and so many other things. Those “things” are our stories—the context of our being rescued—and those stories are compelling and rich and personal. At the same time, those personal stories are collective in the body and useful for the edification and encouragement of the people.

Most people want to be free. Most people want to be forgiven. Most people want to know what it feels like to experience unconditional love. Hearing how you’ve experienced all of these things may just be the bridge to their own stirring and curiosity for God. And in the midst of the telling, we find the gentle and prevenient grace of God doing the important work of love in our hearts.




















Helpful Resources:

Story, Signs, and Sacred Rhythms
by Chris Folmsbee



Mike King


“You have yet to understand that the shortest distance between a human being and Truth is a story.”* -Anthony de Mello

Without story it is impossible to share our faith. Furthermore, it is not possible to even have a faith to share without a story. As Christians, our story begins with these words: “In the beginning God created.” This story unfolds through the creation narratives, the exodus, the priestly accounts, the exile, the coming of Messiah, the gospels, and the church and ends with a glimpse into our future, thus becoming a story that gloriously has no ending. This overarching story of God at work in the world, of humanity’s role in that story, and of Jesus Christ, who is God for us, is a story that is actually alive and still unfolding. It is a true story that gives human beings real life and meaning.

Theologian Harvey Cox, in his book The Seduction of the Spirit wrote, “All human beings have an innate need to hear and tell stories and to have a story to live by… Religion, whatever else it has done, has provided one of the main ways of meeting this abiding need.”*

For us to even have Christian faith means that we have found our story as persons embedded in God’s story. There is a proverb from an anonymous Siberian elder that declares, “If you don’t know the trees you may be lost in the forest, but if you don’t know the stories you may be lost in life.”1

Sharing our faith should not be reduced to a formula focusing on rational arguments and systematic reasoning. Author Madeleine L’Engle weighs in on the role of story and faith. “The language of logical arguments, of proofs, is the language of the limited self we know and can manipulate. But the language of parable and poetry, of storytelling, moves from the imprisoned language of the provable into the freed language of what I must, for lack of another word, continue to call faith.”*

The story of my salvation and faith journey is still being formed. I find my story intertwined with the story found in Scripture. I know that my very life is miraculous. I’m alive. I was created in God’s image. I find myself in the creation story. I also know that I am broken and the image of God in me has been altered by sinfulness. I find my story in God’s movement toward restoration.

At times, it feels like my life resembles the exodus and God’s Spirit is leading me out of bondage. I find the possibility of salvation through the priestly story found in the Old Testament and fulfilled through Jesus Christ, our great High Priest. At other times, my faith story reminds me of the story of exile, and I feel distant from God, longing for restoration.

I am passionate about sharing my faith. I love to stir people’s imaginations to grasp the beginning of our story when God created all human beings in the image of God. Let’s start there. Let’s help the young people in our churches understand that they, along with their friends and all humanity, were created imago Dei. I found that you don’t have to convince people that they are broken and sinful.

Danish author Isak Dinesen declared, “To be a person is to have a story to tell.”* Our story is a wonderful story. It’s a story of creation and beauty. It’s a story of despair because of our brokenness and feeble but tragic attempts to circumvent God’s story. It’s a story that reveals a God who becomes most known to us through Jesus Christ, who makes restoration and new creation possible.

In the gospel of John, chapter one, are these profound words, which tell an amazing story: “In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. He was in the beginning with God. All things came into being through him, and without him not one thing came into being. What has come into being in him was life, and the life was the light of all people. The light shines in the darkness, and the darkness did not overcome it… And the Word became flesh and lived among us, and we have seen his glory, the glory as of a father’s only son, full of grace and truth.”

These words make sense because of story—a story that took centuries to develop. Right now, our Youthfront staff is reading the book What Is the Point of Being a Christian?, by Timothy Radcliffe. Last week we read, “It needed thousands of years before there was a language in which God’s word could be spoken in the form of Jesus. We needed all those experiences of liberation and exile, of the building and demolition of kingdoms. We needed innumerable prophets and scribes, poets and parents, struggling to find words before Jesus could be born as the Word.”2

Yes, a good story takes time to unfold. I believe the Christian story is true, and I find my story—the story of my life—in the story of God at work in the world. I can’t help but share it.
1 All quotes marked with * from www.storyteller.net - Quotes about Story and Storytelling, compiled by Patti J. Christensen
2 Radcliffe, Timothy. What is the Point of Being a Christian?, Burns & Oates, New York, 2005, pg. 79



Mike King


There seems to be a lot of resources on youth ministry websites that provide youth workers with practical ideas and effective ways to inspire, encourage, and equip parents in your ministry. So I want to suggest something that probably won’t be on a list of 10 things you can do to help the parents of the youth you minister to.

Here it is: Make sure you have a parent prophet in your faith community to tell parents the truth about parenting adolescents. It will probably need to be someone other than you, the youth pastor. If you are a 25-year-old youth worker without children, it is impossible to be the truth teller concerning parenting. Until you’ve experienced parenting (especially parenting of an adolescent), it is wise to have another pastor, parent, adult youth leader, or all of the above serve in the role of speaking truth to Christian parents in your faith community. If you aren’t old enough to serve in this role, you can definitely provide resources, information, and content to your parent prophet(s). The prophetic message that needs to be heard by parents is sometimes one of encouragement and sometimes one of exhortation.

As Vicki and I began our family back in the early '80s, we were firmly entrenched in a Christian culture that held the view that spiritual marriage relationships would be perfect if you put God first (you won't even argue or disagree with one another), and as long as you follow the rule book, you will also raise perfect kids who will never wander from faith in Jesus Christ.

Our culture overall and our church cultures specifically have created an unrealistic expectation that parents have a responsibility to raise perfect kids. Even if we could produce the perfect kid by the cultural standards of academic achievement, moral excellence, economic success, and productive citizenship, this certainly doesn’t mean we have nurtured and shaped disciples of Jesus Christ.

Too often Christian parents are made to believe that if they follow a specific formula, they are sure to raise spiritual giants. If you don’t raise a spiritual giant, well, it’s because you aren’t a spiritual parent, so goes the logic. This view of Christian parenting is a lie and is not consistent with Scripture. Too many Christian parents live in insecurity and shame over what is perceived as their inability to serve as guides for the spiritual formation of their children. We were not made to parent alone without the help of a community of people committed to being the people of God.

While I believe that we parents have a crucial role in the Christian formation of our kids, we have taken on too much responsibility with the idea that we are the ones who transform them. We resort to desperate tactics and rules we hope will somehow turn them into the kind of young adults who believe and do the right things. We often overlook the role we have of nurturing the environments where God’s Spirit transforms them.

We must help the parents in our faith communities quit living under the guilt of trying to parent successfully and embrace the concept of parenting faithfully. In January, Christianity Today featured a cover story written by Leslie Leyland Fields.

She stated, “We are not sovereign over our children—only God is. Children are not tomatoes to stake out or mules to train, nor are they numbers to plug into an equation. They are full human beings wondrously and fearfully made. Parenting, like all tasks under the sun, is intended as an endeavor of love, risk, perseverance, and, above all, faith. It is faith rather than formula, grace rather than guarantees, steadfastness rather than success that bridges the gap between our own parenting efforts, and what, by God's grace, our children grow up to become.”

Parent prophets can encourage the parents of the adolescents we minister to and help them through the challenging task of raising their kids.

On the other hand, parent prophets must also be willing to exhort and challenge parents. One of the most alarming trends I see today (as a youth worker for 36 years, a father for 30, and a grandfather for 4) is the emphasis parents place on preparing their children to excel in sports. I love sports. I play sports. I follow sports. However, there is something terribly dysfunctional about parents pushing their kids to excel in sports by investing in personal trainers and jumping from one competitive sports season to the next in an endless pursuit to raise the next LeBron James, Tiger Woods, or Andre Agassi. I know college is expensive, but the likelihood of training your child into a college athletic scholarship is about as probable as winning the $200,000,000 lottery.

I am disappointed that many Christian parents aren’t more zealous about making the Christian formation of their teenagers a first priority. Where are our values as Christian parents? I wonder what parents who define themselves as practicing Christians would choose if they could pick (with a guarantee) between a) my kid will be a major, successful, and wealthy sports star, or b) my kid will love Jesus Christ and faithfully live a life glorifying God?

We need parent prophets to speak truth into the lives of parents in our faith communities. What if Christian parents invested in the Christian formation of their children as passionately as some parents invest in the athletic training of their children? I believe this kind of investment in the spiritual development of the emerging generation of young people is desperately needed.





Brooklyn Lindsey


How do we know if we’ve been effective in this area? There are the occasional thank you emails, voicemail messages, or, if we find ourselves blessed enough to remain at a church for any length of time—the obvious results of great Christian parenting made visible in the students themselves over the span of middle school and high school years.

Knowing that a teenager’s faith importance is closely linked to the faith importance of their parents1 , it’s non-negotiable that we continually address this need—especially since it’s so easy to overlook or underestimate in the practical work of youth ministry.

So near the end of the post, I’ll share some things that have worked for me in being a helper to parents as they guide their children through adolescence.

However, one lesson I’ve learned more recently needs to be shared from a parent in a culture different from my own. His name is Joelson. He is from Brazil and is the father of four beautiful children—two grown, two still in school. I met Joelson while studying for ministry abroad. He graciously hosted my husband and me in his home while we stayed in Rio de Janeiro. I noticed that his parenting style was different from what I’ve observed in the States. But more recently, I’ve been able to observe it again because he is currently staying with my in-laws in Ohio to learn English for a few months.

On a recent trip to Ohio, I watched “Papa Joe,” as the family calls him, take my eight-month-old daughter to the ground (he’s 6’10”). He sat with her on her level. He played with her closely and gave her personal attention for at least an hour. In our culture, many times our attention to time constraints keeps us from making it to the floor and spending the one-on-one time with our children that they need, myself included.

Joelson was asked to help coach the high school basketball team. True to form, he pays little attention to what society says about getting to know a student. He told my husband’s parents, “I want to go to every boy’s home and meet his parents.” Their caring response was, “Maybe you should talk to the head coach first about your plans.”

A genuine desire to help and be a support to others can be hindered by the fear that we aren’t doing the right thing, asking for the right permission, or getting the appropriate signed waivers. Joelson doesn’t seem to care what the head coach thinks in this situation. He wants to care for the guys on the team, and going to their houses to meet them where they live is a part of that process, so he’ll do it, regardless.

I’m learning from Joelson that we shouldn’t be paralyzed by “what ifs” when seeking out families in our ministries. If we desire to help them, then we must get to know them. If we desire to love them, then we must open our doors—or encourage our leaders to open their doors. Encouraging, equipping, and inspiring parents begins with a passion to know them, and to know them means to understand them, and to understand them means to respond to their needs with help.

Now what that looks like is going to be different for every family we meet, every culture we encounter, and every hardship or blessing we experience in the process. And of course, the Holy Spirit will help us. We aren’t left standing to figure it out on our own. The divine paraclete—the comforter who walks beside us—also walks with us to the front door of our youth ministry where parents and teenagers stand waiting, sometimes broken, sometimes confused, sometimes simply needing a refreshing word to keep doing what they are already doing so well.

So my advice below might be helpful, but following Joelson’s example might be even better. Meet the parents. Go on. Do it. And see what happens next.
 1. Listen. Give parents in your ministry your personal attention when they come to you with a concern. I may not have the answer they need, but I’ve found that listening and paying attention are often the best gifts you can give. Most of the time I find that parents end up answering their own questions. The ones who can, oftentimes just need a little nudge in the right direction. For those who face issues or challenges much bigger than we can address, walk with them in referral until they find the person who can help them best.

2. Provide solidarity. Give parents designated space to talk, mingle, and share stories. When they begin sharing with each other, many realize that they aren’t the only ones facing an obstinate daughter or dealing with a kid who can’t seem to make it home with his homework. Offer a parent connect time once a month. Provide coffee or brunch before a worship service. Make it easy for them to join and easy for them to leave.

3. Offer training on felt needs. Each quarter, offer a discussion group on needs that you sense are hot for parents in your group. Encourage parents to share their ideas with each other and offer up your expertise. You can do this with many areas of needs or just one.

4. Plan ahead. Meet with parents before their teenagers go through major transitions. John Wooden used to say that preparing for an opportunity when it arrives is too late. Prepare before it comes, and you’ll teach parents to be successful.

5. Pray. Pray for your parents. Pray without ceasing. Pray for them when you feel led. Pray for them when you’re at odds. Pray and you’ll find ways to encourage and inspire that you never dreamed of before.

[1]  To read more on this correlation read: Soul Searching by Christian Smith.  Oxford University Press, 2005



Andy Root


Warning: this is my most concrete, practice-driven post ever! You may not recognize me…

Parenting is hard work! I think we all know that, but to know the depth of the difficulty, you really have to be a parent. I used to think, before I had kids, that I had a pretty good idea of what it would take to be a good parent, and I thought (and I know this sounds a little cocky) that I would be a really good parent. I had, after all, spent a number of years working with young people and had read a truckload on children and adolescents.

I remember watching parents in public places have their less-than-best parenting moments and being able to deconstruct and reconstruct what they should have done and what difference it would make for them and for their children. Watching parents appease their crying kids in Target with a face full of candy swiped from the aisle mid-tantrum, I used to shake my head in disapproval – until it was my own kids melting down and it was me shoving Gummy Bears down their wailing throats.

Parenting is hard work, and most parents feel pretty defensive. We feel like most days and weeks we’re just barely holding on, and honestly, the last thing we need or want is some punk youth worker telling us all the things we’re doing wrong. We know there are many. A lot of them have to do with shortage of time, which zaps patience, so your little parent training event seems like just another thing on my to-do list that will make me feel worse than I already do, so forget it! That’s honestly how I feel, and I’ve been a youth worker and now spend my time training them, ironically, to care about families and see young people as inextricably bound to them.

So despite feeling like that, here are a few things to think about when it comes to relating to, inspiring, encouraging, and equipping parents.

First, approach parents as a broken advocate, not as a specialist. You may be the youth pastor and maybe even have a seminary degree, but you’re no parenting expert. Plus, even parenting experts are rarely welcomed into the family’s private space. Especially if you’re young and childless yourself, don’t approach parents like you have something to teach them. Rather, approach them as someone who wants to help, someone who wants to be a listening ear. Encounter parents as someone who wants to be with them, sharing their place as they go through the ups and downs of parenting.

From the perspective of a professional expert, you have no right to confront or tell parents difficult things, but as someone advocating for them and someone who is in deep relationship with their children, you actually do—if you approach them as someone who cares for their children. Think of it this way. Don’t go up to a parent and say, “Hey, I heard you’re divorcing; I would really like to get together and share with you some of the negative ways divorce affects children and then provide you with a sheet of ten dos and don’ts to keep in mind as your divorce unfolds.” If I were that parent I would want to kick you right in the you-know-what.

But if you approach a parent and say, “Hey, as you know, I’ve been spending some time with Gwen, and she mentioned that some really hard stuff is happening in your family. I can’t imagine what this must be like. I know she has some worries that she’s expressed to me; is it all right if we talk at some point?” This statement is hard in its own right, and feelings of defensiveness may come, but instead of being a judging expert, you rather simply a sympathetic advocate.

The second thing we can do is create a space for parents. In many ways it’s amazing that parents who spend time in congregations don’t feel supported as parents. The congregation is one of the only places in society that allows space for people across the parenting landscape (some with infants, some with grown children, some with teenagers) to encounter each other, learn from each other, and be supported by each other’s stories.

This should be one of the concrete practices youth and family ministers do—create a parent storytelling space. Don’t make it a parenting “mentoring group” or parent “passing the wisdom” group. Let that stuff just naturally happen. Have no agenda; just the invitation to all sorts of people to tell their parenting stories. I guarantee that wisdom, advice, and concrete practices will follow, but they will follow from the story and from encountering each other, which has a much deeper impact than a seminar or book.

So, in other words, the church already has the resources it needs to support families. It is a yearning, searching community; we just need to allow space for support to happen.



Slant Topics

Search by tag

Claire Smith High School Scot McKnight student leaders Anti-Intellectualism Brooklyn Lindsey Michelle Lang Dating Proclamation Josh Griffin Resources Evangelism Love Ministry Kevin Farmer Kara Powell Teaching Evidence Ian Macdonald Leading Change Books Family Oriented Michael Novelli Spiritual Formation Tiffianie Shanks Community Developement Prayer Joel Daniel Harris Communion Solitude Danny Kwon Rest Programming Narrative Theology Mission Statement Short-Term Missions Culture Transition Ministry Context Sex Parents Eric Iverson Mike King Marriage Academia Theology Internships Adam Walker Cleaveland Encouragement Beauty of God Steve Argue Hope Empowerment Holy Spirit Methods Justice D.Scott Miller Community Recruiting Volunteers Just Acts Faith Vulnerability Chris Folmsbee intergenerational ministry Formation Jeremy Zach Consumeristic Church Worship Gatherings Moving On Media Adam McLane Mark Oestreicher Boundaries Tradition Cliche Jason McPherson God Environments Journey Archie Honrado Children Karina Veas Gospel Research Salvation Interns Kurt Rietema Environment Kerygma Mission of God Marko Paul Martin Giving Teams Scripture Youth Ministry Discussion Oversharing Calendars God's Story Failure Dave Rahn Cultural Context Jim Hampton Albert Tate Imago Dei God is dead Apologetics Future Church Environments Lisa Sharon Harper Lilly Lewin Awareness Friendship Mistakes Sarah Arthur Andy Root Brian Berry Theology of Play Cross-Cultural Church Improvement Lars Rood Time Church Response Leadership Tash McGill Young Leaders Planning Difficult Friends Middle School Expectations D. Scott Miller Social Media

  • PS
  • Bounce
  • Reverb
  • CMPC